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2012The first halving

Bitcoin passed its first scheduled supply cut, and the ecosystem began to professionalise with payment processors, a foundation and dedicated media.

Year-end price (approx.)
~$13
Block reward
50 → 25 BTC
First halving
Nov 28, 2012

What happened

  1. Bitcoin Magazine begins publishing, one of the first outlets devoted entirely to Bitcoin.

  2. The Bitcoin Foundation is announced to support development and promote the protocol.

  3. WordPress.com starts accepting Bitcoin payments, a notable early merchant milestone.

  4. The first halving at block 210,000 cuts the block reward from 50 BTC to 25 BTC.

Why it mattered

The halving proved that Bitcoin’s monetary schedule runs exactly as coded, with no committee approving the change.

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